2022届高考英语3500词天天练（十四）

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　2022 2 届高考英语 0 3500 词天天练（ 十四 ）

　1.gain n.收益，获利 v 获得，赚得，赢得

　 gain knowledge The clock gains.

　 He gained 10kg in weight.

　No pains, no gains. 2. ●gather

　vt

　vi 聚集，采集

　 gathering

　n. gather breath/gather courage/gather strength

　She gathered a crowed around her.

　A crowed of people gathered around her.

　The train was gathering speed. 3.◎generous

　adj.

　慷慨大方的 It s ~ of you to lend me the car.

　be ~ to sb 对某人慷慨

　丰盛的

　 a ~ meal.

　generosity

　n.

　4.get v 成为，得到，到达

　 Mother often gets me to wash the dishes.

　The machine broke down. Can you get it working?

　I am going to get my bike repaired.

　You got it.

　Hard work can get you somewhere.

　get sth across to sb

　get along with

　get down to doing

　get rid of

　get round

　get away with

　get away from

　get on 6.gift

　n 赠品，礼

　a birthday gift

　 have a gift for

　a man of many gifts

　◎gifted = talented 有天赋的

　a

　~ student 7. give v 递给，付出，给予

　 give out/up/away/in/off 8. ◎glory

　n. 荣誉，光荣，赞美 美

　It s a great glory to die for our country.

　 glorious

　adj.

　 9. go v 去，走，到 n 尝试

　All the money he got went in books.

　The story goes that there was a mean landlord named ZhouBapi.

　Where does the book go?

　There is five minutes to go./There is a long way to go.

　 go hungry/thirsty/mad/bad/wrong

　have a go 试试

　 be on the go 忙碌 10. good

　adj

　n

　 have a good time doing

　 a good few books a good many books

　 give sb a good beating

　as good as 和…一样好，几乎 be good at English

　be good for one’s health

　be good

　to sb do good to sb=do sb good

　It is no good doing 11. ◎grasp

　vt.

　 抓牢，抓紧 He suddenly ~ my arm.

　理解，领会 He ~ d what I said. 12. ●grateful 感激的，感谢的

　be grateful for/that

　I’m so grateful for all your help. She was grateful that he helped him a lot. 13. ◎greedy

　 adj.

　贪婪的

　 It’s ~ for you to take so money.

　贪图权利

　be ~ for power 14. greet

　v 招呼，迎接，入（耳），触（目），扑（鼻）

　greet sb with a nod 点头示意

　 greet the New Year 迎接新年

　A sweet smell greets the nose.香气扑鼻 15.grow vt

　vi

　link.v 成长，变得

　 He grew tall./old. I grew to like the dog.(grow to do=come to do)

　a growing number of people 16. ●guarantee 保证 guarantee sb./sth

　I ~ you a wonderful film. guarantee to do

　 I can’t ~ to work for more than a year. guarantee that …

　 I ~ that you’ll love this film.

　 17. guess v 猜测

　What do you guess has happened to him?

　 I guess so./I guess not.

　 You have guessed it. 18. ◎guidance

　n. 引导，指导，建议 under one’ ~

　 with one’s help

　guide

　v/n. 引导，导游

　19. ◎guilty

　adj. 有罪的

　 He was ~ of murder.

　He was found ~ .

　I feel ~ of what I did.

　20.guitar 课后巩固练习题 一：词汇填空 1. He wanted to

　(借) another from me, but I didn’t

　 ( 借 ) him because he

　 had

　(借、留) the first book for more than one year. 2. I have to

　( 打扰 ) you for my bike.

　Its

　( 刹车 )

　 ( 出故障 ).

　 You are

　 (一定) to repair it. 3.

　 (简而言之), I want to give my gratitude to you

　 (从心底里), for you helped me find a good job to

　(谋生).

　4. Don’t

　be

　afraid

　to

　 ( 麻 烦 工 作 ) hard, in other words, you must do

　 things

　(从头到尾). 5.

　 ( 动脑筋) in the

　(拳 击 赛). You are sure to

　(取得突破). 6. When the fire

　(突然发生), the firemen were

　 (勇敢) to

　 (破门而入) the house and saved ten old people. We admire their

　 (勇敢). 7. Bank of China is in Beijing, but it has

　(分部) all over the country. 8. The boat

　(撞碎) on the rocks, people on board were

　 (喘不过气来) with fear. 9. Before diving into water, he took a deep

　(呼吸) and then

　(屏住呼吸). 10. The

　(新郎) and

　(新娘) got married in

　(鲜艳的) dresses. 11．1) You can go to the l

　to borrow the books you want. 12．One has to go through some tests to get a driving l

　. 13．Water is known to exist in three different states as a solid, l

　or gas. 14．Hand l

　is the small bags you carry with you when traveling on a plane. 15．There was a great summer storm, with thunder, l

　and heavy rain. 16．She’s the editor of a popular women’s m

　. 17．The research shows that one in three m

　ends in divorce. 18．As many as 3,000 children died of hunger and lack of m

　care. 19．It’s hoped that there will be direct flights between Taiwan and the m

　. 20．The writer is collecting m

　(材料)for his new novel. 二：单词选择填空 1. Monkeys show a high

　of intelligence; they can do things other animals can’t. A. level B. length C. magic D. media 2. The plan sounds great; the difficult

　finding enough money. A. lead to B. lies on C. lights up D. makes up 3. The concert will be broadcast

　via CCTV. A. live B. lively C. alive D. living 4. Terry seems to be in rather

　spirits today. What’s troubling him? A. light B. merry C. lucky D. low 5. John

　for 15 years. A. and Lily got married B. got married to Lily

　C. and Lily have been married D. has been married to Lily 6. --- Can I help you? --- I’m looking for a tie to

　the suit. A. match B. lock C. manage D. master 7. You should clearly state your

　idea at the beginning of the essay. A. main B. central C. major D. middle 8. --- Need any help? ---No, thanks. I can

　. A.

　 do B. march C. live D. manage 9. If there is nothing more to do, we may as well go to bed. A. should B. can C. would D. may 10. The company says it is unable to

　the workers’ needs for higher wages. A. meet B. litter C. mention D. measure 三：完成句子

　1)她看到蛇，发出了一声尖叫。(let) 2)那起事故给了我一个永不忘记的教训。(lesson) 3)那本书打开着平放在他的桌上。(lie) 4)这台摄像机与一台电脑相连接。(link) 5)你看上去没有睡好觉。(look) 6)我们设法及时赶到了机场。(manage) 7) 说话时嘴里塞满食物是不礼貌的。(manner)

　8) 8)他绝不是一个卑鄙的人。(mean)

　9)CEO 是什么意思？(mean) 10)船速是以节(knots)来测量的。(measure)

　参考答案 一：1.

　borrow,

　lend,

　kept

　2.

　bother,

　brake,

　broke

　down,

　bound3. In brief, from the bottom ofmy heart, make /ear my bread/living

　 4.

　bother

　working,

　from

　top

　to

　bottom

　 5. Use your brains/head,

　boxing

　match,

　make

　a

　breakthrough

　6. b roke out, brave, break into, bravery 7.branches 8. broke up,

　breathless

　9.

　breath,

　held

　his

　breath

　10.

　bridegroom, bride, bright

　1. library 2. license 3. liquid 4. luggage 5. lightning 6. magazine 7. marriages 8. medical9. mainland 10. material

　2．单项填空 1--- 5

　ABADC

　6 --- 10 AADDA

　三：

　1)As the sight of the snake, she let out a scream. 2)That accident taught me a lesson I’ll never forget. 3)The book lay open on his desk. 4)The camera is linked to a computer. 5)You look as if you didn’t sleep well. 6) We managed to get to the airport in time. 7) It’s bad manners to talk with your mouth full. 8)She is by no means a mean woman. 9)What’s meant by “CEO”? 10)A ship’s speed is measured in knots.

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